Unlocking Clean Energy: Well Retrofits and Hydrogen for a Sustainable Intermountain West
Key Ideas
  • Mohamed Mehana's papers explore retrofitting wells for carbon sequestration and clean hydrogen production in the Intermountain West to combat CO2 emissions.
  • Legacy well bores in the region can be repurposed for carbon sequestration, offering a cost-effective solution compared to creating new storage sites.
  • The proximity of energy sources and high-demand regions in the Intermountain West makes clean hydrogen production economically feasible, aided by production tax credits.
  • Consideration of region-specific characteristics is crucial for a successful energy transition, focusing on leveraging legacy infrastructure and place-based solutions.
In two recent papers authored by Mohamed Mehana of Los Alamos National Laboratory, the focus is on addressing carbon emissions in the Intermountain West region of the United States through innovative energy solutions. The papers delve into the feasibility of retrofitting wells for carbon sequestration and producing clean hydrogen from fossil fuels. Mehana highlights the urgency of action to prevent over 5 million metric tons of CO2 leakage annually in the region, equivalent to 1 million cars' emissions. By utilizing legacy well bores for storage and repurposing, the cost-effective method of carbon sequestration can be implemented, leveraging existing infrastructure. The exploration of clean hydrogen production in the Intermountain West aims to capitalize on the proximity of energy sources and high-demand regions to make this technology more accessible. With production tax credits available, clean hydrogen methods are now economically viable, paving the way for a transition towards sustainable energy. Mehana emphasizes the importance of understanding the region's resources and characteristics to drive this energy shift successfully, emphasizing the interdependence of different energy resources for security. The research emphasizes place-based approaches for the region, recognizing the significance of the fossil energy sector in the economy and local communities. By optimizing energy systems and considering proximity to reduce transport costs, the Intermountain West can progress towards a net-zero future. These innovative solutions presented in the papers offer a roadmap for a cleaner energy future in the region, combining environmental benefits with economic feasibility.
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