Planetary scientists from the University of California, Berkeley, have put forth a new theory regarding the interior structures of Uranus and Neptune, the ice giants in our solar system. The study suggests that beneath the thick atmospheres of these planets lie layered interiors with two distinct layers that do not mix. These layers consist of a deep ocean of water followed by a highly compressed fluid of carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen. Computer simulations indicate that extreme temperatures and pressures cause water, methane, and ammonia to separate into these two layers, with hydrogen being squeezed out in the deep regions. The immiscible layers proposed for Uranus and Neptune could explain the planets' unusual magnetic fields, which differ from Earth's well-defined dipolar field. This new theory challenges previous understanding and sheds light on the mysteries surrounding these ice giants. The research also paves the way for understanding exoplanets with similar compositions and internal structures. By using advanced computer simulations and machine learning, the scientists were able to model the behavior of different atoms and discover how these layers naturally form. The study reveals the complex dynamics within Uranus and Neptune, providing a deeper understanding of their internal compositions and magnetic field behaviors. Further high-pressure experiments are planned to validate these findings and enhance our knowledge of the unique ice giants in our solar system.