South Africa is at the cusp of an economic transformation through renewable energy, poised to create a significant number of jobs and boost the nation's economy. The transition to renewable energy can potentially generate hundreds of thousands of direct jobs, surpassing the employment numbers in the coal industry. Furthermore, the shift to a green economy not only offers job opportunities but also eliminates the health risks associated with traditional energy sectors. With its advantageous geographical conditions for solar and wind energy, South Africa has the potential to become a major player in the green hydrogen industry. The country's stability and skilled workforce make it an attractive energy partner for global collaborations. The JET-IP investment program is a testament to the international community's interest in South Africa's renewable energy potential. However, challenges such as water scarcity for hydrogen production and financial considerations remain hurdles that need to be overcome. The importance of ensuring a just transition, avoiding past industrial sacrifices, and focusing on sustainable development are emphasized. By addressing these challenges and leveraging its strengths, South Africa can achieve a significant economic shift, not only for export opportunities but also for domestic wealth creation and poverty alleviation.