Unpacking the Sustainability of Hydrogen: Insights from the Global South
Key Ideas
  • Germany plans to import significant amounts of 'green' hydrogen by 2030, emphasizing sustainability in production and transport.
  • A meta-study by Oeko-Institut focuses on sustainability dimensions beyond just renewable energy sources, highlighting factors like water access and local economic participation.
  • The study emphasizes the need for analyzing socio-economic factors and integrating dialogue with producing countries for sustainable cooperation.
  • Numerous proposed instruments aim to incorporate sustainability dimensions of hydrogen, suggesting a positive outlook for effective collaboration.
The German government's import strategy for hydrogen targets between 95 and 130 terawatt hours annually by 2030, with a focus on 'green' hydrogen. However, a meta-study by Oeko-Institut sheds light on the broader sustainability considerations necessary for hydrogen production and transport. The study, funded by The Amber Foundation, delves into nine sustainability dimensions, including water and land resource access and local economic engagement. It stresses the importance of socio-economic factors like land use rights and local stakeholders' involvement, which have been under-analyzed. Susanne Krieger from Oeko-Institut expresses optimism about the existing instruments to incorporate sustainability aspects, advocating for dialogue and partnership with producing countries. By fostering sustainable cooperation, the study envisions a positive future for hydrogen production in collaboration with countries in the Global South.
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