The Albanese government in Australia is taking significant steps in support of its climate agenda by establishing the Net Zero Economy Authority, which is currently under consideration by the Senate. This authority is crucial in navigating the complexities of transitioning to a net-zero economy, coordinating policies across different government levels, and supporting the shift towards low-emissions industries while aiding workers in high-emissions sectors to transition to new employment opportunities. The authority will not directly invest but rather focus on identifying and evaluating green investment options and coordinating industry strategies to enhance Australia's competitiveness in global value chains. It will play a vital role in supporting communities impacted by the energy transition, including those in regions heavily reliant on fossil fuel industries like coal mining. By drawing on international experiences and best practices, such as Germany's Coal Commission and Canada's Ministry of Just Transition, Australia's Net Zero Economy Authority aims to effectively manage the country's transition to a sustainable future. Community participation, policy coordination, and progress monitoring will be key focus areas for the authority to ensure a smooth and inclusive transition process.