A groundbreaking discovery in the energy sector has unveiled vast reserves of natural hydrogen, dubbed 'gold hydrogen', lying beneath 30 U.S. states. Contrary to previous beliefs, white hydrogen resources have also been found under European mountains. The unique geological formation of rift-inversion orogens, with ancient rift valleys folded over time, presents optimal conditions for hydrogen generation through serpentinization. These formations offer advantages like cooler temperatures, natural reservoirs, and oil field-like extraction systems, potentially producing 20 times more hydrogen annually than traditional rift zones. If effectively utilized, these reserves could offer a steady, low-cost, and emissions-free energy source, transforming the energy landscape. The emergence of natural hydrogen challenges existing notions about Earth's hydrogen resources, prompting energy companies and governments to explore efficient extraction methods. This discovery signifies a new chapter in renewable energy, as natural hydrogen could become a prominent player alongside wind and solar power, offering a cleaner alternative to conventional hydrogen production. Both 'gold hydrogen' and 'white hydrogen' refer to naturally occurring subsurface hydrogen, with the former often highlighting its value or the means of production. The race is now on to harness this natural treasure and transition it into a widespread fuel solution.