The recently published Law nº 14.948/2024 in Brazil, also known as 'the Hydrogen Act,' marks a significant milestone in the country's journey towards embracing hydrogen as a key player in its energy landscape. This legal framework introduces a national policy for hydrogen, offering a special incentive regime through programs like Rehidro and PHBC. It streamlines regulatory processes, encourages public-private partnerships, and provides fiscal benefits to companies investing in hydrogen technologies. The Act focuses on developing infrastructure for hydrogen production, storage, and distribution, supporting pilot projects in sectors like maritime transport. Brazilian companies are mandated to engage in hydrogen activities, with the Brazilian National Agency of Petroleum overseeing the sector. The Rehidro program offers tax exemptions to low-carbon hydrogen producers, incentivizing domestic consumption and investment in research and innovation. Additionally, companies can benefit from the Reidi Program, receiving tax relief on machinery, equipment, and construction materials. The Hydrogen Development Program (PHBC) promotes the use of low-carbon emission hydrogen in industrial sectors and heavy transport, contributing to the energy transition. This new legal landscape creates opportunities for investors to tap into the hydrogen sector, driving economic growth and environmental sustainability in Brazil.