The International Energy Agency's reports on CO2 emissions and clean energy market trends highlight the global growth in energy-related CO2 emissions, despite a structural slowdown due to the increasing deployment of clean energy sources like solar and wind power. China retains its leadership in clean energy technologies, especially electric vehicles, with the country being the top seller of new energy vehicles for nine consecutive years. This growth in sales has also led to a significant increase in charging infrastructure, with China having over 11.4 million charging stations by September 2024. The article emphasizes the importance of charging infrastructure development for the electric vehicle industry, citing the benefits of integrating clean energy sources like solar photovoltaic power generation and hydrogen energy. Researchers are employing machine learning techniques to enhance solar power generation forecasting accuracy and optimize the efficiency of solar-powered systems. Studies are focusing on various aspects of charging station development, including site selection planning, layout optimization, load management, and sustainability strategies. Deep learning algorithms are gradually being applied to improve the selection, prediction, and optimization of charging stations. Spatial analysis of charging station distribution and accessibility is also a key area of research, with efforts to understand the spatiotemporal characteristics of charging demand and station locations. Overall, the article highlights China's dominance in the clean energy market, particularly in the electric vehicle sector, and the significant strides made in charging infrastructure development to support the growing demand for new energy vehicles.