Innovative Ammonia SOFC System: A Climate-Friendly Electricity Solution
Key Ideas
  • Fraunhofer researchers in Dresden have developed a high-temperature fuel cell stack system using ammonia to efficiently generate electricity and heat without harmful emissions.
  • Ammonia is cracked to produce hydrogen, which is then converted to electricity in a single compact system, offering a 60% efficiency rate similar to natural gas systems.
  • The ammonia SOFC system is ideal for small industries, municipalities, and ships looking to produce electricity and heat sustainably, especially in areas without access to the core hydrogen network.
  • Customized solutions can be created based on ammonia's properties and smart thermal management, providing tailored climate-friendly energy generation for various applications.
Fraunhofer researchers in Dresden have developed an innovative system that utilizes ammonia to generate electricity and heat without harmful emissions. The system is based on a high-temperature fuel cell stack, known as a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), which efficiently converts ammonia into electricity directly. By cracking ammonia into hydrogen and nitrogen, the system can produce electricity and heat in a single compact setup, offering a 60% efficiency rate similar to natural gas systems. This approach aligns with Germany's National Hydrogen Strategy, highlighting ammonia as a key hydrogen carrier due to its ease of storage and transport. The system's simplicity and robust structure make it suitable for small industrial companies, municipalities, and ships seeking eco-friendly energy solutions. Additionally, the system's customizable design and smart thermal management allow for tailored solutions for sustainable electricity and heat generation, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises.
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