Ursula von der Leyen's re-election as president of the European Commission signals a commitment to ambitious climate and energy policies in Europe. With a mandate requiring a 90% cut in greenhouse gas emissions by 2040 compared to 1990 levels, von der Leyen aims to break free from dependencies on Russian fossil fuels by promoting investment in homegrown renewables. She plans to propose a 'clean industrial deal' within her first 100 days, emphasizing clean technologies, energy efficiency, and a hydrogen network to lower energy costs. However, passing legislation to implement these policies will require approval from EU states and parliament. Despite potential challenges, key EU parliamentary groups such as the S&D, Renew, and EPP support the European Green Deal, calling for a 55% reduction in GHG emissions by 2030 compared to 1990. Discussions around phasing out internal combustion engine vehicles highlight the need for a technology-neutral approach and future-proof strategies. Von der Leyen faces the task of balancing various demands, including defining low-carbon hydrogen, establishing market regulations for carbon capture and storage, and navigating the complexities of the EU's deforestation regulation. The composition of her new commission, set for a vote in late October, will play a crucial role in shaping the future of climate and energy policies in Europe.