During Japan's 213th Ordinary Diet Session, significant laws and regulations related to carbon neutrality, ESG, and sustainability were passed. The Hydrogen Society Promotion Act aims to support the supply and utilization of low-carbon hydrogen for a smooth transition to a decarbonized economic structure. This Act includes measures like price gap support and hub development support through JOGMEC. The CCS Business Act focuses on carbon dioxide storage businesses, establishing licensing systems and safety standards for storage and pipeline projects. Amendments to existing legislation, such as the Act on Promotion of Global Warming Countermeasures and the Act on Biodiversity, emphasize Japan's commitment to environmental protection and sustainability. The promotion of activities for biodiversity enhancement in local communities and the push for advanced recycling businesses are also key aspects of Japan's legislative efforts. These actions align with global goals for carbon neutrality and biodiversity conservation, showcasing Japan's proactive stance towards achieving a greener future.