During the Enase national meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Guilherme Abreu from ArcelorMittal Brasil emphasized the growing connection between the steel sector and hydrogen, indicating a shift towards using hydrogen as a reducing agent to lower carbon emissions. The steel industry is set to transform its production methods in the coming years, moving towards direct reduction reactors and electric furnaces powered by large amounts of hydrogen. However, adapting existing assets for this transition is a significant challenge, with early adopters expected to face difficulties. Abreu expressed confidence in Brazil becoming a key player in green hydrogen production but stressed the importance of competitiveness, highlighting the need for a target price of US$2/kg. Logistics remain a critical hurdle for hydrogen distribution to large consumers efficiently and cost-effectively. The senate's approval of a bill establishing a regulatory framework for low-carbon hydrogen production in Brazil signals a commitment to decarbonizing the energy matrix. This legislation includes provisions for tax and financial incentives to support the hydrogen fuel industry. Additionally, global steel companies are actively pursuing strategies to reduce their carbon footprint, such as sourcing higher-quality iron ore to lower emissions. The industry's efforts align with the global push towards sustainability and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.