The Indian government has taken a significant step towards integrating hydrogen into steel production by sanctioning three pilot projects in collaboration with Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) and two consortiums. These projects, supported with Rs 347 crore in financial aid, are slated for completion within the next three years. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy has spearheaded this initiative to promote the use of hydrogen in the steel sector, as part of the National Green Hydrogen Mission. The selected consortiums, namely Matrix Gas and Renewables Ltd and Simplex Castings, have outlined plans for pilot plants ranging from 40 to 3,200 tonnes-per-day capacity, each focusing on different aspects like DRI production and blast furnace enhancement. The primary objectives of these pilot projects include showcasing the operational feasibility, safety, performance, and economic viability of the green hydrogen-based steel-making processes. By exploring hydrogen injection in steel production, these projects aim to validate the technical aspects and pave the way towards sustainable and low-carbon iron and steel manufacturing.