A new hydrogen program in Appalachia, particularly in Ohio, is gaining momentum as a solution to the urgent need for cleaner energy sources in the U.S. The project, part of the Appalachian Hydrogen Hub, has received significant funding and support from the Biden administration, with expectations to reduce CO2 emissions significantly and create thousands of jobs in the region. Hydrogen is being hailed for its potential in decarbonizing hard-to-reach sectors like steel and cement production, where traditional renewable energy sources may face challenges. The U.S. Department of Energy's investment in hydrogen hubs, including the Appalachian Regional Clean Hydrogen Hub, reflects a strategic move towards achieving a clean energy grid by 2035 and net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. Supporters of hydrogen emphasize its versatility as a fuel source, with applications ranging from energy production to chemical reactions. While optimism surrounds the potential of hydrogen, critics like David Schlissel raise concerns about the effectiveness of blue hydrogen in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The debate highlights the need for thorough evaluation of hydrogen technologies and the importance of mitigating potential risks associated with production and infrastructure development. Community engagement plays a crucial role in the expansion of hydrogen technology, as evidenced by the Appalachian Hydrogen Hub's efforts to address public concerns and ensure transparency in project operations. The ongoing discourse between proponents and skeptics of hydrogen underscores the complex landscape of transitioning to cleaner energy sources and the necessity of balancing innovation with environmental impact considerations.