Governor Josh Shapiro of Pennsylvania has announced a plan to expedite the development of large power plants in the state, especially those using hydrogen for electricity production. The initiative, introduced a few days before presenting his budget proposal, aims to combat an energy crisis that could lead to increased electricity costs. Shapiro's proposal includes offering substantial tax incentives for projects involved in supplying electricity and utilizing hydrogen. To facilitate the process, he plans to establish the Pennsylvania Reliable Energy Siting and Electric Transition Board, which will simplify permitting procedures for new energy ventures. The tax credits under consideration will primarily benefit projects generating electricity and producing hydrogen or hydrogen-based aviation fuel. While the specifics of qualifying power plants are yet to be defined by lawmakers, the proposed credits exclude supporting the restart of the closed Three Mile Island nuclear plant for data centers. The initiative aligns with federal efforts to combat climate change, as former President Biden's administration imposed stringent emission reduction regulations on coal and gas plants. Renewable energy supporters have praised Shapiro's strategy, contrasting the skepticism from Republican politicians who argue it impedes attracting companies interested in constructing new natural gas power facilities. One of the projects receiving attention is CNX Resources' proposal for a $1.5 billion hydrogen plant at Pittsburgh's airport, contingent on regulatory approval. The surge in energy demand, driven by cloud computing and AI, raises concerns relating to the strain on the power grid, prompting discussions about reviving nuclear plants or investing in renewables. Despite challenges, Governor Shapiro's proactive approach to embracing hydrogen and renewable energy sources has garnered positive feedback from advocates and underscores the state's commitment to transitioning towards cleaner energy solutions.