The U.S. Department of Energy is embarking on a review process to assess the environmental risks associated with developing hydrogen projects in the Pacific Northwest region. This review includes analyzing the impact of potential infrastructure and the adverse effects of these projects. The projects focus on the production and distribution of 'green' hydrogen, which can be generated using water without emitting greenhouse gases. This clean energy source is crucial for reducing climate-warming emissions in sectors that heavily rely on fossil fuels and are difficult to electrify due to their high energy demands. The selected Pacific Northwest Hydrogen Hub, comprising Washington, Oregon, and Montana, has been designated to receive approximately $1 billion in federal funding for these initiatives. Proposed projects include hydrogen production facilities, distribution pipelines, storage projects, and endeavors to promote the adoption of hydrogen-powered vehicles and refueling stations. The green hydrogen produced in the region could also be utilized for manufacturing fertilizers, powering energy-intensive processes like semiconductor manufacturing, and substituting fossil fuels in transportation. This shift could potentially prevent up to 1.7 million metric tons of carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere yearly. Despite the promising prospects, the Northwest Hub has encountered obstacles such as prohibitive renewable energy costs, a lack of demand, and uncertainty surrounding federal incentives. However, the projects have the potential to benefit from significant federal funding over the coming years, driving innovation and sustainability in the region.