The article explores the role of electrification in decarbonizing process industries that are traditionally energy-intensive and heavily reliant on fossil fuels. It highlights the challenges in reducing carbon dioxide emissions in industries like chemical, refining, cement, and more. The focus is on leveraging carbon-neutral energy sources like biofuels, fossil fuels with carbon capture and sequestration, and nuclear process heat. The discussion emphasizes the importance of shifting towards carbon-free electricity to power various operations within the process industries, including generating heat through different mechanisms like resistance, induction, dielectric heating, and more. The article also touches upon the potential of electricity to facilitate chemical reactions that are thermodynamically challenging, such as electrolysis to produce hydrogen. By utilizing electricity effectively, the process industries can achieve precision in heat delivery, temperature control, and energy efficiency. The article advocates for the adoption of electrification as a crucial step towards decarbonization, considering the increasing availability of renewable energy sources and the need to reduce carbon dioxide emissions significantly. Overall, the article presents a positive outlook on the role of electricity and electrification in transforming process industries towards a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.