President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev of Kazakhstan announced at a meeting in Almaty that the fate of a nuclear power plant in the country will be determined by a nationwide referendum. Kazakhstan aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, requiring a significant transformation of its economy. The President highlighted the impending electricity deficit and suggested nuclear energy as a potential solution, leveraging Kazakhstan's top-ranking position in naturally mined uranium. He stressed the need for public discussions on the development of nuclear energy, emphasizing the importance of professional input. Furthermore, Kazakhstan's focus on renewable energy sources includes the production of green hydrogen and high-value products in the petrochemical industry. The President noted the country's reserves of lithium and rare metals, essential for battery production and meeting carbon neutrality goals. Kazakhstan plans to expand geological exploration efforts and implement global best practices to drive the transition to a green economy.