In an interview with Samantha Gross from the Brookings Institution, discussions revolved around the shifting dynamics in U.S. climate policies as the incoming administration prepares for changes. Notably, despite President-elect Trump's intention to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, major fossil fuel corporations, including ExxonMobil, are advocating for the U.S. to uphold its commitments. This push for continuity stems from the companies' long-term investment strategies, which require stable policy environments. Additionally, maintaining a positive global reputation is cited as a motivation for supporting climate initiatives. Gross highlights the diversity of opinions within the oil industry, with larger companies often aligning more closely with climate goals than smaller regional players. The conversation delves into the industry's efforts towards a lower carbon future, with a particular focus on technologies like carbon capture and storage. These innovations, seen as essential for extending the lifespan of fossil fuels in certain contexts, leverage the expertise of oil and gas companies in subsurface operations. Moreover, the interview underscores the significance of hydrogen production as a pathway embraced by these companies. Oil giants already utilize hydrogen in their processes and are exploring both traditional and green hydrogen production methods, showcasing their readiness to adapt to evolving energy landscapes. Looking forward, Gross emphasizes the need for collaborative approaches between industry leaders and policymakers in navigating the energy transition. While acknowledging the role of fossil fuels in climate change, she advocates for viewing these companies as potential allies in driving sustainable practices. By leveraging their resources and technical capabilities for large-scale projects, the fossil fuel industry can play a vital role in shaping a greener future. The interview concludes with reflections on the potential implications of a U.S. exit from the Paris accord, emphasizing the importance of internal actions to advance climate goals in the absence of international agreements.