Global Hydrogen Analysis: Chinese Projects Lead the Way in Electrolysis Innovation
Key Ideas
- China is spearheading innovation in the global hydrogen sector, with 40% of announced electrolysis projects reaching a final investment decision.
- Global hydrogen demand saw a 2.5% increase in 2023, with a rising trend towards low-emissions hydrogen production.
- Electrolysis projects are driving significant growth, with a projected 30% year-on-year increase in blue and green hydrogen production by 2030.
- Companies like Mitsubishi Power and Yara International are actively contributing to the hydrogen economy through technological advancements and infrastructure development.
The International Energy Agency (IEA) published its annual hydrogen analysis, revealing that of the 520 GW announced electrolysis projects, 20 GW have reached the final investment decision, with China taking the lead. Global hydrogen demand reached 97 Mt in 2023, with a focus on refining and chemical sectors dominated by hydrogen from fossil fuels. However, low-emissions hydrogen is gaining traction. Blue and green hydrogen production is expected to surge by 30% annually until 2030, mainly driven by electrolysis projects. The growth in electrolysis has led to a doubling in the number of projects reaching the final investment decision, with a significant portion split between fossil fuel projects with CCUS and electrolysis. Key developments include Mitsubishi Power supplying a 30% hydrogen co-firing gas turbine in Malaysia and Yara International opening a new low-emission ammonia import terminal in Germany. Additionally, research by the Fraunhofer Institute in Colombia and hydrogen production plans in Malaysia showcase the global efforts towards sustainable hydrogen production and utilization.
Topics
Electrolyzer
Renewable Energy
Energy Transition
Sustainable Development
Technology Advancement
Investment Decisions
Latest News