Advancing Sustainable Tugboat Operations Through Shore Power Charging Stations
Key Ideas
- Port and harbour authorities need to invest in dedicated shore-power charging stations to enable sustainable tugboat operations.
- Tug owners are willing to invest in onboard energy storage for low-emissions operations if there is infrastructure support.
- Challenges include high costs for battery-powered tugs compared to diesel-fuelled ones, but the technology is available.
- The industry calls for action from port authorities, governments, and terminal operators to facilitate the transition to green tugboats.
The maritime industry is facing a critical need to transition towards sustainable practices, particularly in the tugboat sector. Tug owners are eager to invest in onboard energy storage for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, but they are hindered by the lack of dedicated shore-power charging stations at ports and harbours. The existing challenges include the higher costs associated with battery-powered tugs compared to traditional diesel-fuelled ones. However, there is optimism as the necessary battery and charging technology is available. To make the business case for low-emission newbuildings or retrofitting existing tugs financially feasible, multiple ports need to deploy charging infrastructure. Tug owners emphasize the importance of having certainty in technology, power supply, and profitability before committing to sustainable practices. The industry is shifting towards electrifying harbour vessels, with initiatives such as the installation of charging stations for battery-powered tugs in various countries like Canada, Norway, and Turkey. The call for action has been made to port authorities, governments, and terminal operators to invest in dedicated berths and charging stations to enable the construction and operation of a new generation of sustainable tugboats. The upcoming TugTechnology 2025 conference in Antwerp aims to provide technical insights and solutions for advancing the towage and tug sector towards greener practices.