Innovative Synthesis Method Lowers Sintering Temperature for Proton Ceramic Cells
Key Ideas
- A new synthesis method has been developed to reduce the sintering temperature required for the densification process of the electrolyte in proton ceramic cells, improving efficiency.
- Existing solid oxide cells (SOC) operate at high temperatures but face high production costs; proton ceramic cells (PCCs) offer higher ionic conductivity and enhanced performance.
- The innovative process allows for sintering at 1,400°C without the need for additives, resulting in enhanced electrochemical properties and achieving a power density of 950mW/cm².
- The research, supported by Korean ministries, aims to enable efficient energy management through green hydrogen production and utilization of waste heat from nuclear power plants.
Dr. Ho-Il Ji from KIST and Professor Sihyuk Choi's team from Kumoh National Institute of Technology have developed a new synthesis method to lower the sintering temperature required for the densification process of the electrolyte in proton ceramic cells. Proton ceramic cells (PCCs) have emerged as next-generation energy conversion devices, utilizing proton transport for enhanced efficiency. The research team's innovative approach involves synthesizing a powder containing two different compounds through low-temperature synthesis, forming a single compound with excellent sintering properties during the process. This advancement allows for sintering at 1,400°C without additives, resulting in a dense membrane electrolyte with superior proton conductance and a power density of 950mW/cm² at 600°C. The team plans to apply this method to the commercialization of large-area proton ceramic cells. Dr. Ji highlighted that this research overcomes sintering challenges in PCC production, offering potential for efficient energy management through green hydrogen production and pink hydrogen production utilizing waste heat from nuclear power plants. The project was supported by the Ministry of Science and ICT and the Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy in Korea.