The article discusses the growing importance of green hydrogen as a key player in India's energy transition. Despite the current momentum of lithium-ion battery-powered electric vehicles, green hydrogen is poised to become a leading fuel source in the near future. India's heavy reliance on fossil fuels and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions have accelerated the interest in green hydrogen production. The article highlights the sustainability of green hydrogen, produced by electrolysis powered by renewable energy sources, as a long-term solution to depleting fossil fuel reserves. The government's National Hydrogen Mission and proposed investments in green hydrogen projects demonstrate a commitment to cleaner energy alternatives. India's renewable energy initiatives, including the goal to achieve 40% installed capacity from renewable sources by 2030, align with global targets for emission reduction set by the Paris agreement. The comparison between lithium-ion batteries and hydrogen fuel cells emphasizes the advantages of green hydrogen in terms of range and cost-effectiveness for electric vehicles. Moreover, India's strategic plans to domestically produce lithium-ion cells and enhance battery technology signify a shift towards self-sufficiency in the EV market. Investments by companies like Tata Chemicals and Tata Power in battery technology and charging infrastructure aim to make EVs more affordable and accessible. The article also discusses the geopolitical implications of green hydrogen, as India aims to reduce dependency on imported raw materials like lithium and cobalt, similar to its reliance on crude oil. While green hydrogen is still in its early stages, the article suggests its potential to revolutionize India's energy sector and reduce environmental impact. The success of green hydrogen initiatives will depend on a balanced mix of policies and investments to shape the country's energy future.