A new report by Nesta highlights the critical need for the UK to ramp up the installation of heat pumps in households to meet climate obligations. The report suggests that one in ten households need to adopt heat pumps over the next five years, necessitating a 12-fold increase in installations compared to the previous five years. Failure to act could lead to the UK missing its legally binding carbon budgets, as millions of homes still rely on oil or gas boilers. The report calls for immediate policy changes, including rebalancing energy bills, establishing a national agency for heat schemes, ruling out hydrogen for home heating, and piloting neighborhood delivery schemes. The sentiment in the article is positive about the potential for the new UK government to address the current energy policy challenges. Madeleine Gabriel from Nesta emphasizes the need for urgent action to reverse the drift from energy policies aligning with net zero targets. Marcus Shepheard highlights the importance of rapid scaling up of the heat transition to ensure energy security and cost-effective home heating. The report provides a comprehensive roadmap for decarbonizing the UK's housing stock and stresses the transformative benefits of accelerating the shift away from fossil fuels. It calls for swift action to meet the set goals and underscores the potential for significant positive impacts on both the environment and households.