The resurgence of electric vehicles (EVs) is at the forefront of combating climate change globally. With advancements in battery technology and supportive government policies, the EV industry is witnessing significant growth. India, targeting 30% EV sales by 2030, faces challenges such as battery costs and charging infrastructure, but progress is evident. The debate between hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and EVs is ongoing, with Maruti Suzuki emphasizing HEVs' lower energy consumption in India's current energy mix. The FAME II scheme in India, initially successful in subsidizing electric two-wheelers, is now encountering challenges like subsidy misappropriation allegations. GM's Cruise, a key player in self-driving technology, has shifted focus from its futuristic Origin to the next-gen Bolt EV to navigate regulatory obstacles. Meanwhile, the Indian Navy and Indian Oil are pioneering green hydrogen fuel cell buses, marking a significant stride towards sustainability. Ahamani EV Technology Co., Ltd. is exploring technology transfers with Indian automotive leaders to boost India's EV market. The Indian Auto LPG Coalition (IAC) advocates for Auto LPG adoption, emphasizing its environmental and economic benefits. In the realm of energy storage, sodium-ion batteries are emerging as a promising alternative, especially in regions facing solar and wind reliability issues. Partnerships like Amara Raja Energy & Mobility with IIT Tirupati for advanced energy storage technologies symbolize a commitment to innovation and sustainability. These developments collectively signify a positive shift towards greener transportation and energy solutions, aligning with global efforts to address climate change and promote sustainable development.