The article highlights North Africa's role in the global energy transition, where countries are increasingly focusing on renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and green hydrogen. The region is a battleground for competing interests seeking access to abundant resources. North African countries have diverse conditions affecting their energy transition pathways, with some relying on imports while others are major hydrocarbon producers. Despite challenges, these countries have ambitious commitments to increase renewable energy production and reduce carbon emissions. Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya have set targets to boost renewable energy capacity by 2030, with significant investments planned for the period 2021-2025. Renewable energy accounts for a substantial portion of these investments, with a focus on solar and wind projects. North African countries are expected to play a significant role in the global renewable energy market, attracting both public and private financing. While the financial needs are substantial, the region's commitment to sustainability and renewable energy signals a positive shift towards cleaner energy sources and economic growth.