Modhera, a village in India's Gujarat state, has become the nation's first solar-powered village, benefiting 6,500 residents with free electricity from rooftop panels and a solar plant. Despite initial challenges like damaged lights, the switch to solar power has significantly enhanced the villagers' quality of life, offering 24/7 electricity for essential appliances. This initiative aligns with India's broader renewable energy targets, aiming to generate 50% of electricity from renewable sources by 2030. Prime Minister Narendra Modi's push for energy independence and net-zero emissions by 2070 reflects the government's commitment to sustainable energy transition. However, India faces hurdles in attracting investments for renewable energy projects, needing around US$300 billion to meet its 2030 capacity targets. To bolster the sector, experts suggest addressing capital costs and enhancing infrastructure. Efforts are underway to position India as a global green hydrogen hub, leveraging renewable sources for fuel production. Despite recent increases in coal-fired power plants to meet escalating energy demands, India's focus on renewable energy, including rooftop solar panels for households, remains crucial for long-term sustainability amidst rising energy needs and climate challenges.