Switzerland's National Hydrogen Strategy: Paving the Way for a Fossil-Free Energy Supply
Key Ideas
  • The Federal Council in Switzerland adopts a national hydrogen strategy focusing on hydrogen and Power-to-X derivatives to achieve a fossil-free energy supply by 2050.
  • The strategy includes measures for developing domestic hydrogen market, connecting to the European network, and strengthening Switzerland's position in education and innovation.
  • Initial low demand for hydrogen in Switzerland until the mid-2030s is expected to be met through domestic production with a shift towards increased imports in the long term.
  • Various measures in the Climate and Innovation Act aim to promote domestic hydrogen production and storage, with a focus on cooperation between government entities, business, and the energy industry.
The Federal Council of Switzerland has presented the national hydrogen strategy, emphasizing the importance of hydrogen and Power-to-X derivatives in achieving a fossil-free energy supply by 2050. The strategy aims to create a framework to support the use of hydrogen in various sectors such as industry, power plants, transportation, and more. It stresses the necessity of using CO2-neutral production processes and focuses on economic and ecological viability. The strategy includes plans for domestic production, storage, and integration with the European hydrogen transport network. The document outlines the current low demand for hydrogen in Switzerland, which is expected to gradually increase from 2035 onwards. It discusses the modes of transportation for hydrogen, including pipelines, road, and rail transport. Importing hydrogen from the EU and other countries is seen as a cost-effective option for the future. The strategy proposes measures to promote domestic production and storage through the Climate and Innovation Act. Additionally, the strategy highlights the importance of collaboration between government bodies, businesses, and energy industry stakeholders. It calls for the development of hydrogen filling stations along national roads and emphasizes the need for training and education programs to address skill shortages in the industry. Cantons are encouraged to develop their hydrogen strategies and streamline approval processes. In conclusion, Switzerland's national hydrogen strategy sets a vision for a sustainable energy future, outlining steps to promote hydrogen use, establish infrastructure, and foster collaboration across sectors for a successful transition to a hydrogen-based economy.
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