India's chemical industry is undergoing a significant transformation towards sustainability and green practices to align with the country's commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2070. The sector, including bulk chemicals, agrochemicals, and polymers, is witnessing a shift towards green chemicals and sustainable practices driven by consumer demand and environmental regulations. The industry, a major energy consumer and emitter of CO2, is exploring the use of hydrogen to produce sustainable aviation fuel and reduce carbon emissions. The National Green Hydrogen Mission aims to position India as a global leader in green hydrogen, emphasizing the transition from grey to green hydrogen in industrial operations. With a growing emphasis on low-carbon fuels like hydrogen and biofuels, the industry is set to reduce its carbon footprint and enhance energy security. The sector's growth projections indicate a promising future, with a focus on innovation, policy support, and sustainable development. The article discusses the importance of transitioning from grey to green ammonia production to mitigate CO2 emissions and promote eco-friendly alternatives. By leveraging renewable energy sources and innovative technologies, India can lead the way in green efficiency while driving economic growth. Overall, the industry's commitment to sustainability, coupled with government initiatives and technological advancements, showcases a positive outlook towards a greener and more efficient future.