The James Webb Space Telescope has made a significant discovery on Charon, Pluto's largest moon, by detecting solid carbon dioxide and hydrogen peroxide on its frozen surface. This revelation is groundbreaking as it marks the first observation of carbon dioxide on Charon. The presence of these compounds could offer valuable insights into the mysterious icy worlds that exist in the outer reaches of our Solar System. Charon, being the largest moon relative in size to the planet it orbits, plays a crucial role in understanding the dynamics of this distant region. The study revealed that the carbon dioxide and hydrogen peroxide found on Charon's surface could provide clues about the formation process of this moon and its parent planet Pluto. The advanced capabilities of the Webb telescope allowed researchers to delve deeper into Charon's composition, unveiling the effects of UV light and solar wind on altering its icy surface. Notably, the detection of carbon dioxide buried beneath the surface emphasizes its potential role in the primordial material from which Charon and Pluto originated. Scientists were surprised by this finding, highlighting the significance of this confirmation. The study, led by Silvia Protopapa, provides a new perspective on Charon's composition and adds to the broader narrative of understanding celestial bodies in the outer solar system. This discovery not only enhances our knowledge of Charon but also contributes to the ongoing quest to unravel the mysteries of distant worlds, shedding light on the origins of our Solar System. By tapping into the unique features of Charon and leveraging Webb's advanced technology, researchers continue to piece together the puzzle of our cosmic neighborhood.