Australia's new National Hydrogen Strategy, unveiled by Federal Climate Change and Energy Minister Chris Bowen, underscores the country's commitment to green hydrogen production as a crucial element in achieving net-zero emissions. The strategy, an update from the 2019 version, aims to drive innovation and investment in the low-emissions technology sector. The document sets ambitious targets for green hydrogen production, with a focus on scaling up to meet demand and reduce costs. While emphasizing the importance of green hydrogen as a zero-emissions alternative for various industries, the strategy acknowledges the challenges ahead in achieving cost-competitiveness and finding new markets. Prioritizing key industries like iron, alumina, and ammonia, the strategy also identifies areas such as aviation, shipping, and electric storage for emission reduction efforts. It navigates the delicate balance of export opportunities, particularly with a focus on European markets. Additionally, community engagement and acceptance play a significant role in the strategy, emphasizing not only safety concerns but also highlighting the potential economic benefits and job creation. The strategy sets a comprehensive roadmap for Australia to become a global leader in green hydrogen production, supporting the country's transition towards a sustainable energy future.