The 'Future Made in Australia' bill, passed by Parliament, introduces new tax incentives for critical minerals production and hydrogen. The bill establishes the Hydrogen Production Tax Incentive (HPTI), offering a $2 per kilogram tax offset for eligible hydrogen production. Additionally, it introduces the Critical Minerals Production Tax Incentive (CMPTI) to support processing critical minerals domestically. The bill aims to re-industrialize Australia's regions, create value-added products, and enhance economic complexity. Despite dissent from the Coalition citing bureaucracy concerns, the bill received praise from trade unions for supporting workers and communities. The Greens commended the bill for its environmental impact but criticized Labor's support for fossil fuel industries. The bill is seen as a step towards Australia's climate mitigation efforts and transition to a renewable energy superpower, despite ongoing support for polluting industries.