Unleashing the Power of E-Methane: Driving Europe's Renewable Energy Revolution
Key Ideas
- E-methane production in Europe is rapidly expanding, with 35 operational plants and 20 more under construction or planned.
- Methanation technologies combining renewable hydrogen with biogenic CO2 are key in scaling up biomethane production and enhancing energy system flexibility.
- The production capacity of e-methane in Europe has surged from 20 GWh per year to 449 GWh per year in the past eight years, with projections nearing 3,000 GWh per year by 2027.
- E-methane not only contributes to energy storage and grid stability but also plays a crucial role in decarbonizing various economic sectors, supported by a robust legislative framework.
The European Biogas Association (EBA) is spearheading the assessment of e-methane in Europe, highlighting its pivotal role in the energy transition. E-methane, a synthetic renewable fuel, is produced through a methanation process that combines renewable hydrogen and biogenic CO2, offering energy storage solutions and enhancing system flexibility. With 35 operational plants and 20 more in the pipeline, e-methane's production is on the rise, with Germany leading the charge. The sector's growth is fueled by successful pilot projects, including Sweden's innovative syngas methanation plant. By 2027, Europe's e-methane capacity is set to surge, benefitting from the valorization of biogenic CO2. This low-carbon fuel source is positioned to drive decarbonization across sectors, underlining the need for a supportive legislative environment. EBA's call for legal certainty and equal treatment of renewable energy sources echoes the importance of policy alignment with energy and climate objectives.