India's Path to Renewable Energy: A $200 Billion Investment Journey by 2030
Key Ideas
  • India requires USD 200 billion investment for renewable energy assets by 2030, with energy demand projected to increase at a 7% CAGR.
  • Demand growth driven by data centers, electric vehicles, and green hydrogen advancement, pushing for 500GW renewable energy capacity by 2030.
  • Rising EV electricity demand, favorable solar and wind prices, and government support are key drivers for the industry's growth.
  • Anticipated surge in renewable energy demand with competitive green hydrogen production costs, potentially surpassing current projections.
A report by Nomura highlights India's need for approximately USD 200 billion in investments to establish renewable energy generating assets by 2030. The report projects a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7% in energy demand from FY24 to FY30, outpacing historical growth rates. Factors like data center expansions, increasing electric vehicle (EV) penetration, and advancements in green hydrogen technology are expected to drive this demand. To achieve the ambitious 500GW renewable energy capacity goal by 2030, the pace of renewable energy auctions needs to significantly increase, with 60GW of capacity needing to be auctioned annually. The industry is well-positioned to meet this demand, with support from government policies, commercial, and industrial sectors favoring greener energy solutions. As the cost of green hydrogen production becomes competitive with grey hydrogen, the demand for renewable energy is anticipated to grow even further. The report also forecasts a substantial rise in electricity demand from EVs, with EVs expected to represent a significant portion of the country's power consumption by 2030.
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