Indian conglomerates are gearing up for a significant investment surge, with a projected commitment of approximately $800 billion over the next decade. This investment plan marks a strategic shift towards aggressive growth and diversification, nearly tripling the amount spent in the past decade. Around 40% of these investments will target emerging sectors such as green hydrogen, clean energy, aviation, semiconductors, EVs, and data centers. Leading conglomerates like Vedanta, Tata, Adani, Reliance, and JSW are set to invest around $350 billion in these high-growth areas. The investments align with India's broader vision to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and achieve net-zero emissions by 2070. Established groups like Birla and Mahindra will also focus on scaling their existing operations, with projected investments ranging between $400 billion and $500 billion. S&P Global Ratings emphasize the importance of strengthening core operations to sustain credit profiles amidst rising debt levels supporting these growth plans.