India's Green Revolution on Tracks: Hydrogen-Powered Trains to Embark on Heritage Routes
Key Ideas
  • Indian Railways is set to introduce hydrogen-fuelled trains, making India the fifth country globally to operate such trains, in a bid to achieve zero carbon emissions.
  • The pilot project involves retrofitting hydrogen fuel cells into existing DEMU trains and building necessary infrastructure for the operation of 35 hydrogen-powered trains on heritage routes.
  • The project, known as 'Hydrogen for Heritage,' will see the deployment of these eco-friendly trains on iconic routes like the Matheran-Hill Railway and Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, blending modern technology with India's cultural legacy.
  • Hydrogen's potential as a green fuel is recognized for its role in revolutionizing green transportation, aligning with India's goals for sustainability and zero-carbon emissions.
India is on the path to embracing hydrogen as a clean fuel for its railways, with Indian Railways spearheading a pilot project to introduce hydrogen-fuelled trains on heritage routes. This initiative marks a significant step towards achieving India's target of zero carbon emissions. The pilot project involves retrofitting existing DEMU trains with hydrogen fuel cells and developing the necessary infrastructure to support the operation of 35 hydrogen-powered trains across various heritage routes in the country. The integration process is currently underway at the Integral Coach Factory in Chennai, with plans to debut the first prototype on the Jind-Sonipat section in Haryana by December 2024. The 'Hydrogen for Heritage' project, with an allocated budget for both the trains and infrastructure, highlights the potential of hydrogen as a green fuel for sustainable transportation. Once operational, these hydrogen trains will traverse iconic heritage routes, showcasing a blend of modern technology and India's rich cultural heritage. The initiative aims to not only promote green transportation but also play a significant role in supporting India's zero-carbon emission goals. With hydrogen's promise as a clean fuel, this project signifies a positive step towards a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future for India's railway sector.
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