Deputy Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Bernice Swarts, emphasized the importance of integrating environmental, social, and governance principles into business strategies at the Annual ESG Africa Conference in Johannesburg. South Africa aims to establish itself as a leader in green hydrogen, renewable energy, and sustainable industrialization, leveraging its natural resources for a low-carbon economy and global competitiveness. Swarts highlighted the country's commitment to addressing climate change and urged businesses to adopt sustainable practices to reduce carbon footprints and enhance community resilience. Despite facing challenges related to climate change and socio-economic disparities, South Africa remains dedicated to a just transition to a sustainable future. The Deputy Minister also stressed the need for increased investment to meet Sustainable Development Goals, especially in developing countries like South Africa. The article underlines the significance of sustainable development, green investment, and ESG principles in driving economic growth and addressing global challenges.