India's ambitious targets in renewable energy under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi are propelling the nation towards a sustainable, self-reliant future. With a goal to achieve 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030, India is reducing its dependency on imported fossil fuels and enhancing energy security. The focus on solar, wind, and biomass energy production not only cuts down greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution but also drives job creation across rural and urban areas, fostering economic development. Prime Minister Modi's vision for renewable energy includes initiatives like the National Solar Mission and green hydrogen promotion, aiming to position India as a global leader in green energy solutions. By aligning energy policies with economic goals, India is not only contributing significantly to global climate goals but also fortifying its economic infrastructure for sustainable growth. The interconnected pathways of renewable energy towards a sustainable economy include energy independence, job creation, environmental protection, attracting investments, energy access in rural areas, and sustainable urbanization. India's transition to a low-carbon economy through renewables not only enhances its energy security and economic resilience but also sets an example for emerging economies worldwide. The government's initiatives in the renewable energy sector are vital for balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability, paving the way for a cleaner and greener future.