Mapping America's Underground Potential: Unveiling the Promising Geologic Hydrogen Reserves
Key Ideas
- A new map by the U.S. Geological Survey reveals potential geologic hydrogen resources in the lower 48 states, marking a shift towards a low-carbon energy future.
- Experts believe this discovery could lead to the utilization of hydrogen as a clean energy source, as it produces only water when burned, unlike fossil fuels that emit carbon dioxide.
- The map highlights areas across the United States, including Kansas, Iowa, and parts of California, where significant subsurface hydrogen resources may exist, opening doors for exploration.
- While the presence of high concentrations of hydrogen underground remains rare, the map is a groundbreaking tool that identifies locations with potential for geologic hydrogen accumulation.
The U.S. Geological Survey has unveiled a groundbreaking map showcasing the potential for naturally occurring geologic hydrogen resources in the lower 48 states. This innovation challenges the long-held belief that such hydrogen reserves were insufficient for energy use. Researchers view this discovery as a step towards embracing a new, low-carbon energy source. The map identifies regions, including parts of Kansas, Iowa, and California, where significant subsurface hydrogen resources may exist. This development is significant as burning hydrogen only results in water as a byproduct, offering a cleaner alternative to traditional fossil fuels that emit carbon dioxide. The study conducted by USGS geologists Geoff Ellis and Sarah Gelman estimated a substantial potential for hydrogen accumulations, paving the way for exploration in promising locations. While high concentrations of geologic hydrogen remain uncommon, the map serves as a pioneering tool to pinpoint areas with the potential for hydrogen accumulation. Sarah Ryker and Sarah Gelman from USGS emphasize the significance of this map, showcasing the tantalizing possibility of a new energy resource beneath the U.S. surface. This advancement in understanding geologic hydrogen resources has sparked optimism among experts, hinting at a more sustainable and environmentally friendly energy future.