NETL researchers have developed and patented a novel catalytic steam gasification process for producing nitrogen-free, hydrogen-rich syngas streams from coal and biomass. This new method aims to reduce the cost of traditional syngas production, offering a more efficient and environmentally friendly alternative. Syngas, a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, can be utilized for electricity generation and liquid fuel production. The traditional gasification process for creating syngas from coal involves the use of oxygen or air, which can lead to nitrogen dilution in the syngas, making it less desirable. However, the NETL patented process utilizes just steam without oxygen, enhancing syngas production rates and eliminating the need for expensive air separation units. The catalyst in this process remains in the reactor bed, allowing for continuous addition of coal and steam, streamlining the production process. This innovative approach not only offers a faster and more efficient method for syngas production but also enables the utilization of various solid fuels such as biomass. The hydrogen-rich syngas produced through this process has a wide range of applications, including energy generation, chemical processing, and industrial uses. The newfound synergy between coal and catalysts opens up possibilities for cleaner energy production and carbon utilization, benefiting both the environment and industries. The successful demonstration of the process using different types of coal and catalysts signifies a step forward in sustainable energy solutions.