The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) is making significant strides towards its energy transition goals as part of the Vision 2030 program. With a target to generate half of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030 and achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2060, the KSA is focusing on diversifying its energy mix. The Ministry of Energy has introduced the National Renewable Energy Program, aiming for the privatization of all electricity generation by 2025 to accelerate this transition. The Saudi Green Initiative (SGI) complements these efforts by targeting a substantial reduction in carbon emissions and the production of 250,000 tons of green hydrogen annually by 2026. Notably, the flagship NEOM Green Hydrogen project showcases the integration of solar and wind energy for hydrogen production. To attract international investors, the KSA has rolled out crucial legal reforms. The Private Sector Participation Law facilitates public-private partnerships (PPP), while the Civil Transactions Law codifies Sharia principles into a civil law system, enhancing transparency and consistency for investors. These legal changes ensure that projects are selected based on rigorous criteria, instilling confidence in the market. The implementation of the legal framework underscores Saudi Arabia's commitment to its energy transition objectives. By offering clear processes for PPPs, promoting green initiatives like hydrogen production, and providing a stable legal environment for investors, the KSA is poised to become a hub for renewable energy investments. The alignment of economic diversification, sustainability goals, and legal reforms sets a positive trajectory for Saudi Arabia's energy sector and international partnerships.