The aerospace and defence industries are experiencing a significant transformation driven by the shift towards electrified propulsion systems. This shift is primarily motivated by sustainability mandates, regulatory pressures, and advancements in battery and hybrid-electric technologies. Key focus areas examined in the report include next-generation battery chemistry, superconducting motors, and the utilization of hydrogen fuel cells. These technologies are being evaluated for their impact on operational efficiency, addressing range limitations, and determining infrastructure requirements. The report also delves into strategic initiatives implemented by industry leaders, emphasizing collaborative efforts, investment trends, and technology roadmaps to propel electrified propulsion forward. Challenges in scaling electrification across commercial and military sectors, regulatory complexities, and the changing competitive landscape are thoroughly analyzed. Looking ahead, the report offers a forward-looking perspective on the influence of electrification on the aerospace and defence sectors. It outlines key considerations for stakeholders in both defence and commercial aviation, highlighting the importance of staying abreast of technological advancements and regulatory developments to navigate this transformative shift effectively.