Mauritania is undergoing a significant transformation from an agriculture-based economy to positioning itself as Africa's next energy powerhouse, propelled by the recent gas production breakthrough at the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim LNG field. With ambitions in the green hydrogen sector, Mauritania is leveraging its abundant solar and wind resources to potentially become a major supplier of green hydrogen to Europe, aligning with Europe's goal of importing 10 million tonnes annually by 2030. The country's estimated 400 GW of commercially viable renewable energy surpasses Germany's total installed power capacity, offering lucrative opportunities for hydrogen investors and developers. This shift towards green hydrogen exports could establish Mauritania as a leading player in the global energy market, facilitating Europe's decarbonization efforts and industrial transformation. The strategic partnerships and infrastructure investments being made in Mauritania are setting the stage for it to emerge as Africa's premier energy hub, reshaping the global hydrogen trade landscape and securing reliable hydrogen sources for sustainable development.