Indian Railways is embarking on a significant initiative to reduce carbon emissions by introducing hydrogen trains as part of its strategy to become a 'net zero carbon emitter' by 2030. The first hydrogen train is expected to commence operations in the 2024-25 financial year, with testing scheduled to begin later this year. The train will run on the 89 km long Jind-Sonipat route in the Delhi Division of Northern Railway. This project, named 'Hydrogen for Heritage', aims to eventually operate 35 hydrogen trains on heritage and hilly routes, promoting eco-friendly transportation. Hydrogen trains are praised for their environmental benefits as they produce zero pollution, aligning with Indian Railways' goal of achieving carbon neutrality. The railway sector is implementing various green initiatives, including the use of power-saving technologies, LED lights, low-power equipment, and tree planting. Additionally, solar plants are being installed at stations and on railway land to further reduce the carbon footprint. A substantial budget of Rs 2800 crore has been allocated for the hydrogen train project, emphasizing the commitment towards sustainable infrastructure development. Separate funding of Rs 600 crore has been assigned for hydrogen-related infrastructure on heritage routes. Indian Railways is also undertaking a project to convert a diesel-powered train into a hydrogen-based train, with the installation of hydrogen fuel cells and necessary infrastructure upgrades. This ambitious hydrogen train project not only signifies a positive step towards environmental conservation but also positions India as a leader in green transportation.