As the trucking industry undergoes a transformation, hydrogen-powered vehicles are being considered to reduce carbon footprint. The US Department of Energy and the World Economic Forum tout hydrogen as a clean fuel essential for a sustainable future. However, challenges abound in adopting hydrogen-powered trucks. Storing hydrogen efficiently for large-scale trucking applications poses a significant obstacle due to its low density. Different storage methods like gas or liquid present safety and cost issues, impeding widespread adoption. The underdeveloped infrastructure for hydrogen refueling stations complicates logistics for trucking companies, especially in remote areas. Despite these challenges, advancements in innovative storage solutions and gradual expansion of hydrogen infrastructure offer hope for the future. The high costs of hydrogen production and infrastructure, along with technical hurdles like impurity sensitivity in fuel cells, add layers of complexity. While the potential benefits of hydrogen-powered trucks are substantial, careful consideration of challenges is necessary for successful integration into trucking fleets.