India's Growing Nuclear Power Ambitions and Commitment to Net Zero Emissions
Key Ideas
  • India focuses on expanding nuclear power capacity with new reactors and private sector participation to meet energy security and climate goals.
  • Commissioning of PHWRs and PFBR reflects India's progress in nuclear energy, aiming to establish itself as a developed nation.
  • BARC ventures into hydrogen production through nuclear energy, demonstrating commitment to cleaner energy transition.
  • Participation in the Nuclear Energy Summit in Brussels reaffirms India's dedication to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2070.
During the 68th General Conference of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in Vienna, Atomic Energy Commission Chairman Ajit Kumar Mohanty outlined India's ambitious plans for nuclear power expansion. India is constructing new 700-MWe Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors through fleet mode construction and commissioning the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR). The country has opened its nuclear sector to private players for projects like the Bharat Small Reactor and research on advanced technologies. India aims to enhance energy security and climate goals by increasing the role of nuclear power in its energy mix over the next two decades. Additionally, India is actively working on a closed fuel cycle to efficiently reprocess spent fuel. Notably, India has joined the clean energy transition by venturing into hydrogen production using nuclear energy through the Copper-Chlorine thermo-chemical cycle, emphasizing the importance of clean hydrogen. The commitment to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2070 was reiterated during the Nuclear Energy Summit in Brussels, showcasing India's dedication to a sustainable future.
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