India's Renewable Energy Milestones and Green Hydrogen Vision for 2025
Key Ideas
  • India achieved significant milestones in renewable energy in 2024, adding 14.9 GW of capacity and reaching a total of 205.5 GW, emphasizing the dominance of solar power.
  • The National Green Hydrogen Mission is driving efforts to decarbonize hard-to-abate sectors, positioning India as a global hub for green hydrogen production with export potential.
  • Grid modernization initiatives, including UHV AC/DC lines and strict RPO enforcement, are crucial for evacuating power from renewable-rich zones and stimulating renewable energy adoption.
  • Key priorities for 2025 include scaling solar, wind, energy storage, and green hydrogen while addressing infrastructure gaps and implementing targeted policy measures for sustainable growth.
In 2024, India made remarkable strides in its renewable energy sector, adding 14.9 GW of capacity between April and November and reaching a total of 205.5 GW, with solar contributing significantly at 94.2 GW. The focus on domestic manufacturing, supported by the PLI scheme, has propelled the expansion of solar PV module manufacturing to 40 GW, laying the groundwork for potential exports and self-reliance. The National Green Hydrogen Mission is playing a pivotal role in driving the transition to green energy, with a strong emphasis on decarbonizing industries like steel and cement. Grid modernization efforts, including UHV AC/DC lines and stringent RPO compliance, are essential for evacuating power efficiently from renewable-rich areas to consumption centers. Looking ahead to 2025, key priorities for India's renewable energy sector include scaling solar, wind, energy storage, and green hydrogen while addressing infrastructure and financing challenges. The country aims to lead the global clean energy transition and achieve its 2030 goal of 500 GW through targeted policy measures and innovation.
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