Algeria is undergoing a significant transformation in its energy sector, aiming to sustain its role as a key gas supplier to Europe while accelerating its energy transition efforts. The country's revised hydrocarbon law, introduced in 2019, is attracting foreign investors with improved terms to explore unconventional resources like shale and tight gas. Initiatives like the Algeria Bid Round 2024 and partnerships with major players signal Algeria's commitment to its gas reserves and the energy transition. A major aspect of Algeria's strategy is the development of the SoutH2 Corridor, focusing on green hydrogen production for export to Europe. While the MOU signed with European partners signifies Algeria's potential in the emerging hydrogen economy, challenges such as demand uncertainties and financing issues need to be addressed. In parallel, Algeria is pushing for renewable energy targets to reduce internal gas consumption and maintain export levels. The country's ambitious renewable energy goals, including solar and wind power, require substantial investments and infrastructure development. Despite obstacles like high costs and bureaucratic delays, Algeria aims to enhance its regulatory efficiency to attract investors and drive its energy transition forward. By prioritizing public-private partnerships, infrastructure investments, and regulatory improvements, Algeria seeks to navigate challenges and pave the way for a sustainable energy future.