The Indian Government has initiated the National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM) by launching five pilot projects aimed at deploying hydrogen-powered buses and trucks. These projects focus on testing the feasibility, economic viability, and operational efficiency of Green Hydrogen as a fuel in the transportation sector under real-world conditions. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has sanctioned these projects, including 37 hydrogen-powered vehicles, 9 hydrogen refueling stations, and 10 operational routes across India. Major corporations such as TATA Motors, Reliance Industries, and NTPC have been awarded these projects, with a financial commitment of around Rs. 208 Crore from the government. The National Green Hydrogen Mission, with an overall budget of Rs. 19,744 crores up to FY 2029-30, aims to make India self-reliant in clean energy and position the country as a global leader in hydrogen-based technology. The mission objectives include developing viable hydrogen-based transport solutions, supporting infrastructure development, reducing carbon footprint, and assessing economic feasibility and technical performance of hydrogen-powered vehicles. These pilot projects are crucial in validating hydrogen-powered transport technologies and are expected to lead to broader adoption of hydrogen fuel in India's transportation sector, aligning with the nation's commitment to clean energy transition.